Connecting to Your Network (LAN)
118
Getting Started Guide
To learn more about the options available with the ifconfig command, review the
ifconfig man page.
The hosts and resolv.conf files
Two files that are important to your networking are:
•
/etc/hosts This file lists hostnames and IP addresses that can be resolved
without contacting a DNS server. This file generally includes your own
computer, but it may also include computers that you access regularly on
your local or a remote network. By placing a hostname in the hosts file,
you save some time and network bandwidth because you don’t have to
contact the DNS server.
NOTE: Placing names and IP addresses in the /etc/hosts file
can save time by not having to resolve an address over the
network. However, if a host’s IP address changes, it will not
be automatically picked up in your /etc/hosts file.
•
/etc/resolv.conf This file defines the address of your DNS name server(s).
When you configure this information graphically, the information is
stored in this file for the networking resolver program to use.
This chapter provides an introduction to connecting to your local network and
configuring your networking hardware. You may need to refer to additional
resources if the installation process and the procedures provided here don’t estab-
lish the network connections that you need.
Additional information is provided on the Caldera Systems Web site, via the
Knowledge Base (see “Finding Technical Support” on page 8). You can also refer
to the materials listed in the section “Bibliography for System Administrators”
on page 189.